Keep up to date with Peterson Institute publications, events, and interviews via email, podcast, or RSS. More information on subscription options.
Use filters to narrow your search through our publications and events.
Web Site Citations
MLA Style:
Posen, Adam. S. Policy Brief 10-24: The Central Banker's Case for Doing More. Peterson Institute for International Economics, 1 Oct. 2010. Web. 1 Oct. 2010. <http://petersoninstitute.org/publications/interstitial.cfm?ResearchID=1680>.
APA Style:
Posen, A. S. (2010). Policy Brief 10-24: The Central Banker's Case for Doing More. Retrieved Oct. 1, 2010, from Peterson Institute for International Economics, Washington, DC. Web site: http://petersoninstitute.org/publications/interstitial.cfm?ResearchID=1680.
CBE/CSE Style:
Posen A S. 2010 [cited 2010 Oct 1].Policy Brief 10-24: The Central Banker's Case for Doing More. [Internet]. Washington, DC: Peterson Institute for International Economics. Available from: http://petersoninstitute.org/publications/interstitial.cfm?ResearchID=1680.
Chicago Style:
Bibliography (Notes and Bibliography System):
Posen, Adam S. "Policy Brief 10-24: The Central Banker's Case for Doing More." Peterson Institute for International Economics. http://petersoninstitute.org/publications/interstitial.cfm?ResearchID=1680 (accessed October 1, 2010).
References List (Author-Date System):
Posen, Adam S. Policy Brief 10-24: The Central Banker's Case for Doing More. Peterson Institute for International Economics. http://petersoninstitute.org/publications/interstitial.cfm?ResearchID=1680 (accessed October 1, 2010).
by Adam S. Posen, Peterson Institute for International Economics
October 2010
Adam S. Posen presents his view on the role of monetary policy in the global economic recovery, in particular in the large Western countries, and whether the major central banks in the United Kingdom and beyond should be doing more in the coming months. Posen argues that monetary policy should continue to be aggressive about promoting recovery, and further quantitative easing should be undertaken. Policymakers face a clear and sustained uphill battle, in which monetary ease has an ongoing role to play, even if it may not deliver the desired sustained recovery on its own. In every major economy, actual output has fallen so much versus where trend growth would have put them, and trend growth has not been above potential for long enough as yet, that there remains a significant gap between what the economy could be producing at full employment and what it currently produces. Thus, policymakers should not settle for weak growth out of misplaced fear of inflation. If price stability is at risk over the medium term, it is on the downside.
There are, however, some very serious risks if policy errors are made by tightening prematurely or even by loosening insufficiently. The risks that Posen believes the United Kingdom and other major Western countries face now are those of sustained low growth and near deflation turning into a self-fulfilling prophecy (as in Japan in the 1990s and in the United States and Europe in the 1930s) and/or of inducing a political reaction that could undermine these countries' long-run stability and prosperity. Inaction by central banks could ratify decisions both by businesses to lastingly shrink the economy's productive capacity and by investors to avoid risk and prefer cash. These tendencies are already present, and insufficient monetary response is likely to worsen them. The combination of these risks with the potential attainable gains motivates Posen's call for additional monetary policy stimulus.
View full document [pdf]
RELATED LINKS
Working Paper 13-2: The Elephant Hiding in the Room: Currency Intervention and Trade Imbalances March 2013
Policy Brief 12-25: Currency Manipulation, the US Economy, and the Global Economic Order December 2012
Policy Brief 08-7: New Estimates of Fundamental Equilibrium Exchange Rates July 2008
Working Paper 12-19: The Renminbi Bloc Is Here: Asia Down, Rest of the World to Go? October 2012
Policy Brief 12-19: Combating Widespread Currency Manipulation July 2012
Policy Brief 12-7: Projecting China's Current Account Surplus April 2012
Working Paper 12-4: Spillover Effects of Exchange Rates: A Study of the Renminbi March 2012
Book: Flexible Exchange Rates for a Stable World Economy October 2011
Op-ed: Taxing China's Assets: How to Increase US Employment Without Launching a Trade War April 25, 2011
Op-ed: Why the World Needs Three Global Currencies February 15, 2011
Policy Brief 10-26: Currency Wars? November 2010
Congressional Testimony: Correcting the Chinese Exchange Rate September 15, 2010
Op-ed: New Imbalances Will Threaten Global Recovery June 10, 2010
Book: The Future of China's Exchange Rate Policy July 2009
Book: Debating China's Exchange Rate Policy April 2008
Article: The Dollar and the Deficits: How Washington Can Prevent the Next Crisis November 2009
Policy Brief 09-21: The Future of the Dollar September 2009
Policy Brief 09-20: Why SDRs Could Rival the Dollar September 2009
Book: Accountability and Oversight of US Exchange Rate Policy June 2008
Policy Brief 07-4: Global Imbalances: Time for Action March 2007
Working Paper 11-14: Renminbi Rules: The Conditional Imminence of the Reserve Currency Transition September 2011
Peterson Perspective: Legislation to Sanction China: Will It Work? October 7, 2011
Book: China's Rise: Challenges and Opportunities (hardcover) September 2008