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RealTime Economic Issues Watch

A website forum in which senior fellows of the Peterson Institute for International Economics discuss and debate their responses to global economic and financial developments as they occur each day and offer insights that others might overlook.

Archive: January 2009

Globalization Goes into Reverse?

by Edwin M. Truman | January 30th, 2009 | 11:00 am

One definition of globalization is the integration of economies and financial markets. By that definition, globalization has increased steadily since World War II. International trade has expanded more rapidly than global output, and cross-border financial flows have increased more rapidly than international trade—albeit with larger and deeper reversals. This process of global integration has been [...]

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Who Will Be Most Affected by the Crisis? Europe and Japan

by Arvind Subramanian | January 30th, 2009 | 10:28 am

The economic news is grim the world over, but is it equally grim everywhere?

Based on the latest update of the IMF’s World Economic Outlook (January 2009), we estimate which country groups and countries are expected to see the greatest decline in growth during the crisis compared to their [...]

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The UK’s Financial Predicament

by John Williamson | January 27th, 2009 | 06:26 pm

Last week the UK government announced new measures intended to prevent the British economy from imploding as a result of difficulties in the banking sector. Additional steps are needed because the investments in the banks announced in October, though widely applauded at the time, failed to restart bank lending to the [...]

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Constraints on the Comprehensive Obama Plan

by Simon Johnson | January 23rd, 2009 | 01:34 pm

This week, Treasury Secretary-designate Tim Geithner stated clearly—and reassuringly—that the Obama administration will present a comprehensive and detailed economic recovery plan within a few weeks.
We know this plan involves a large fiscal stimulus, and it is reasonably clear there will be around $100 billion for housing refinance/mortgage mitigation (out of TARP II funding), and probably [...]

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Finally Some Bond-Market Sanity in the Eurozone

by Jacob Funk Kirkegaard | January 23rd, 2009 | 09:57 am

In a new onslaught of bad economic news in Europe, spreads among sovereign eurozone bond yields have risen sharply in recent months, accompanied by accelerating credit downgrades of the currency union’s weaker members (initially Ireland, Greece, Portugal, Spain, and perhaps Italy). But there is a beneficial aspect to these adverse developments in that they represent [...]

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